*** About Alcatraz Island: Alcatraz Island holds a pivotal place in both the cultural and historical tapestry of San Francisco. Initially developed with facilities for a lighthouse, a military fortification, and a military prison, in 1934, it became one of the most notorious federal prisons in the United States. Famous for housing some of the most infamous criminals of its time, including Al Capone and George "Machine Gun" Kelly, it was reputed to be inescapable. Closed as a prison in 1963 due to high operational costs and deteriorating facilities, it now serves as a museum and is a prominent national recreation area, attracting over a million tourists annually.

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